Turkesterone

20-Hydroxyecdysone (Turkesterone)
Also known as: 20-Hydroxyecdysone, Ecdysterone, Ajuga turkestanica Extract
Botanical / Herbal

Content by: OpenSupplement Editorial Team  |  Medical review: pending  |  Last updated: April 13, 2026

Supplement Score
Turkesterone$40-80/mo
Safety4
Interactions5
Cost2
Evid.Onset
2 PubMed references cited
4–5 Strong2–3 Emerging1 Weak|Methodology

TL;DR

  • Plant-derived ecdysteroid heavily marketed for muscle building

  • Extremely limited human research despite massive fitness community popularity

  • Animal studies suggest potential anabolic effects, but human relevance unclear

  • No serious safety concerns reported, but long-term data lacking

  • Very expensive with questionable value given weak evidence

  • Best for: Those wanting to experiment with novel compounds (evidence is weak)

What it is

Turkesterone is an ecdysteroid compound primarily extracted from the plant Ajuga turkestanica, which grows in Central Asia. Ecdysteroids are naturally occurring steroid hormones found in arthropods and plants, structurally similar to testosterone but with different biological effects. In insects, they regulate molting and development.

The supplement industry has positioned turkesterone as a "natural anabolic" that can enhance muscle growth and athletic performance without the side effects of anabolic steroids. This marketing is based primarily on animal studies and mechanistic research showing that ecdysteroids can activate certain pathways involved in protein synthesis. However, the translation to humans remains largely theoretical, with virtually no published human clinical trials specifically examining turkesterone for muscle building.

What the research says

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Turkesterone on Amazon

$40-80/mo (estimated)
See on Amazon

Safety

Based on limited available data, turkesterone appears to be well-tolerated in the short term. The few human studies that have used ecdysteroids (primarily ecdysterone, a related compound) reported no serious adverse effects at typical supplement doses. Some users report mild digestive upset when starting supplementation.

However, the safety profile of long-term turkesterone use is completely unknown. Unlike established supplements with decades of human use data, turkesterone lacks long-term safety studies. The compound's hormonal nature raises theoretical concerns about potential endocrine disruption, though no such effects have been documented in the limited research available.

Interactions

No documented drug interactions exist for turkesterone, primarily because human interaction studies haven't been conducted. Theoretically, as a compound that may affect protein synthesis and metabolism, it could potentially interact with medications affecting these pathways, but this is purely speculative.

Users taking any medications should consult healthcare providers before starting turkesterone, particularly those on hormone-related therapies or medications metabolized by the liver.

Dosing

Typical Fitness Dosing: 500-1000 mg daily, usually split into 2-3 doses

Timing: Often taken with meals to enhance absorption

Duration: Most users cycle 8-12 weeks followed by breaks

Dosing recommendations are based entirely on manufacturer suggestions and user reports rather than clinical research. The optimal dose, timing, and duration for turkesterone supplementation in humans is unknown. Many products contain unclear concentrations of actual turkesterone, making dosing even more uncertain.

Cost

Turkesterone is among the most expensive supplements in the fitness category, typically costing $40-80 per month for standard dosing. This high cost reflects both extraction expenses and premium marketing positioning. Quality varies dramatically between brands, with many products containing little to no actual turkesterone despite label claims.

The cost-benefit ratio is questionable given the lack of human efficacy data. For the same money, users could invest in proven supplements like creatine, protein powder, and basic vitamins with much stronger research support.

The bottom line

Turkesterone represents the supplement industry's tendency to market novel compounds with minimal human research at premium prices. While animal studies suggest potential benefits and no serious safety concerns have emerged, the complete lack of human clinical trials makes it impossible to recommend based on evidence. Those interested in experimenting with cutting-edge compounds may find it worth trying, but most people would see better results investing in proven supplements with decades of research support.

References

  1. RCTturkesteronePubMed
  2. ReviewturkesteronePubMed

Sources for this page include published meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and NIH dietary supplement fact sheets. All claims reflect the evidence as of early 2026.

This is not medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement, especially if you take medications.